=head1 cron-lib.pl
Functions for listing, creating and managing Unix users' cron jobs.
foreign_require("cron", "cron-lib.pl");
@jobs = cron::list_cron_jobs();
$job = { 'user' => 'root',
'active' => 1,
'command' => 'ls -l >/dev/null',
'special' => 'hourly' };
cron::create_cron_job($job);
=cut
BEGIN { push(@INC, ".."); };
use WebminCore;
&init_config();
%access = &get_module_acl();
$env_support = $config{'vixie_cron'};
if ($module_info{'usermin'}) {
$single_user = $remote_user;
&switch_to_remote_user();
&create_user_config_dirs();
$range_cmd = "$user_module_config_directory/range.pl";
$hourly_only = 0;
}
else {
$range_cmd = "$module_config_directory/range.pl";
$hourly_only = $access{'hourly'} == 0 ? 0 :
$access{'hourly'} == 1 ? 1 :
$config{'hourly_only'};
}
$temp_delete_cmd = "$module_config_directory/tempdelete.pl";
$cron_temp_file = &transname();
use Time::Local;
=head2 list_cron_jobs
Returns a lists of structures of all cron jobs, each of which is a hash
reference with the following keys :
=item user - Unix user the job runs as.
=item command - The full command to be run.
=item active - Set to 0 if the job is commented out, 1 if active.
=item mins - Minute or comma-separated list of minutes the job will run, or * for all.
=item hours - Hour or comma-separated list of hours the job will run, or * for all.
=item days - Day or comma-separated list of days of the month the job will run, or * for all.
=item month - Month number or comma-separated list of months (started from 1) the job will run, or * for all.
=item weekday - Day of the week or comma-separated list of days (where 0 is sunday) the job will run, or * for all
=cut
sub list_cron_jobs
{
local (@rv, $lnum, $f);
if (scalar(@cron_jobs_cache)) {
return @cron_jobs_cache;
}
# read the master crontab file
if ($config{'system_crontab'}) {
$lnum = 0;
&open_readfile(TAB, $config{'system_crontab'});
while(<TAB>) {
# Comment line in Fedora 13
next if (/^#+\s+\*\s+\*\s+\*\s+\*\s+\*\s+(user-name\s+)?command\s+to\s+be\s+executed/);
if (/^(#+)?[\s\&]*(-)?\s*([0-9\-\*\/,]+)\s+([0-9\-\*\/,]+)\s+([0-9\-\*\/,]+)\s+(([0-9\-\*\/]+|jan|feb|mar|apr|may|jun|jul|aug|sep|oct|nov|dec|,)+)\s+(([0-9\-\*\/]+|sun|mon|tue|wed|thu|fri|sat|,)+)\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)/i) {
# A normal h m s d w time
push(@rv, { 'file' => $config{'system_crontab'},
'line' => $lnum,
'type' => 1,
'nolog' => $2,
'active' => !$1,
'mins' => $3, 'hours' => $4,
'days' => $5, 'months' => $6,
'weekdays' => $8, 'user' => $10,
'command' => $11,
'index' => scalar(@rv) });
if ($rv[$#rv]->{'user'} =~ /^\//) {
# missing the user, as in redhat 7 !
$rv[$#rv]->{'command'} = $rv[$#rv]->{'user'}.
' '.$rv[$#rv]->{'command'};
$rv[$#rv]->{'user'} = 'root';
}
&fix_names($rv[$#rv]);
}
elsif (/^(#+)?\s*@([a-z]+)\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)/i) {
# An @ time
push(@rv, { 'file' => $config{'system_crontab'},
'line' => $lnum,
'type' => 1,
'active' => !$1,
'special' => $2,
'user' => $3,
'command' => $4,
'index' => scalar(@rv) });
}
$lnum++;
}
close(TAB);
}
# read package-specific cron files
opendir(DIR, &translate_filename($config{'cronfiles_dir'}));
my @files = sort { $a cmp $b } readdir(DIR);
closedir(DIR);
foreach my $f (@files) {
next if ($f =~ /^\./);
$lnum = 0;
&open_readfile(TAB, "$config{'cronfiles_dir'}/$f");
while(<TAB>) {
if (/^(#+)?[\s\&]*(-)?\s*([0-9\-\*\/,]+)\s+([0-9\-\*\/,]+)\s+([0-9\-\*\/,]+)\s+(([0-9\-\*\/]+|jan|feb|mar|apr|may|jun|jul|aug|sep|oct|nov|dec|,)+)\s+(([0-9\-\*\/]+|sun|mon|tue|wed|thu|fri|sat|,)+)\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)/i) {
push(@rv, { 'file' => "$config{'cronfiles_dir'}/$f",
'line' => $lnum,
'type' => 2,
'active' => !$1,
'nolog' => $2,
'mins' => $3, 'hours' => $4,
'days' => $5, 'months' => $6,
'weekdays' => $8, 'user' => $10,
'command' => $11,
'index' => scalar(@rv) });
&fix_names($rv[$#rv]);
}
elsif (/^(#+)?\s*@([a-z]+)\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)/i) {
push(@rv, { 'file' => "$config{'cronfiles_dir'}/$f",
'line' => $lnum,
'type' => 2,
'active' => !$1,
'special' => $2,
'user' => $3,
'command' => $4,
'index' => scalar(@rv) });
}
$lnum++;
}
close(TAB);
}
# Read a single user's crontab file
if ($config{'single_file'}) {
&open_readfile(TAB, $config{'single_file'});
$lnum = 0;
while(<TAB>) {
if (/^(#+)?[\s\&]*(-)?\s*([0-9\-\*\/,]+)\s+([0-9\-\*\/,]+)\s+([0-9\-\*\/,]+)\s+(([0-9\-\*\/]+|jan|feb|mar|apr|may|jun|jul|aug|sep|oct|nov|dec|,)+)\s+(([0-9\-\*\/]+|sun|mon|tue|wed|thu|fri|sat|,)+)\s+(.*)/i) {
# A normal m h d m wd time
push(@rv, { 'file' => $config{'single_file'},
'line' => $lnum,
'type' => 3,
'active' => !$1, 'nolog' => $2,
'mins' => $3, 'hours' => $4,
'days' => $5, 'months' => $6,
'weekdays' => $8, 'user' => "NONE",
'command' => $10,
'index' => scalar(@rv) });
&fix_names($rv[$#rv]);
}
elsif (/^(#+)?\s*([a-zA-Z0-9\_]+)\s*=\s*'([^']*)'/ ||
/^(#+)?\s*([a-zA-Z0-9\_]+)\s*=\s*"([^']*)"/ ||
/^(#+)?\s*([a-zA-Z0-9\_]+)\s*=\s*(\S+)/) {
# An environment variable
push(@rv, { 'file' => $config{'single_file'},
'line' => $lnum,
'active' => !$1,
'name' => $2,
'value' => $3,
'user' => "NONE",
'command' => '',
'index' => scalar(@rv) });
}
$lnum++;
}
close(TAB);
}
# read per-user cron files
local $fcron = ($config{'cron_dir'} =~ /\/fcron$/);
local @users;
if ($single_user) {
@users = ( $single_user );
}
else {
opendir(DIR, &translate_filename($config{'cron_dir'}));
@users = grep { !/^\./ } readdir(DIR);
closedir(DIR);
}
foreach $f (@users) {
next if (!(@uinfo = getpwnam($f)));
$lnum = 0;
if ($single_user) {
&open_execute_command(TAB, $config{'cron_user_get_command'}, 1);
}
elsif ($fcron) {
&open_execute_command(TAB,
&user_sub($config{'cron_get_command'}, $f), 1);
}
else {
&open_readfile(TAB, "$config{'cron_dir'}/$f");
}
while(<TAB>) {
if (/^(#+)?[\s\&]*(-)?\s*([0-9\-\*\/,]+)\s+([0-9\-\*\/,]+)\s+([0-9\-\*\/,]+)\s+(([0-9\-\*\/]+|jan|feb|mar|apr|may|jun|jul|aug|sep|oct|nov|dec|,)+)\s+(([0-9\-\*\/]+|sun|mon|tue|wed|thu|fri|sat|,)+)\s+(.*)/i) {
# A normal m h d m wd time
push(@rv, { 'file' => "$config{'cron_dir'}/$f",
'line' => $lnum,
'type' => 0,
'active' => !$1, 'nolog' => $2,
'mins' => $3, 'hours' => $4,
'days' => $5, 'months' => $6,
'weekdays' => $8, 'user' => $f,
'command' => $10,
'index' => scalar(@rv) });
$rv[$#rv]->{'file'} =~ s/\s+\|$//;
&fix_names($rv[$#rv]);
}
elsif (/^(#+)?\s*@([a-z]+)\s+(.*)/i) {
# An @ time
push(@rv, { 'file' => "$config{'cron_dir'}/$f",
'line' => $lnum,
'type' => 0,
'active' => !$1,
'special' => $2,
'user' => $f,
'command' => $3,
'index' => scalar(@rv) });
}
elsif (/^(#+)?\s*([a-zA-Z0-9\_]+)\s*=\s*'([^']*)'/ ||
/^(#+)?\s*([a-zA-Z0-9\_]+)\s*=\s*"([^']*)"/ ||
/^(#+)?\s*([a-zA-Z0-9\_]+)\s*=\s*(\S+)/) {
# An environment variable
push(@rv, { 'file' => "$config{'cron_dir'}/$f",
'line' => $lnum,
'active' => !$1,
'name' => $2,
'value' => $3,
'user' => $f,
'index' => scalar(@rv) });
}
$lnum++;
}
close(TAB);
}
closedir(DIR);
@cron_jobs_cache = @rv;
return @cron_jobs_cache;
}
=head2 cron_job_line(&job)
Internal function to generate a crontab format line for a cron job.
=cut
sub cron_job_line
{
local @c;
push(@c, "#") if (!$_[0]->{'active'});
if ($_[0]->{'name'}) {
push(@c, $_[0]->{'name'});
push(@c, "=");
push(@c, $_[0]->{'value'} =~ /'/ ? "\"$_[0]->{'value'}\"" :
$_[0]->{'value'} =~ /"/ ? "'$_[0]->{'value'}'" :
$_[0]->{'value'} !~ /^\S+$/ ? "\"$_[0]->{'value'}\""
: $_[0]->{'value'});
}
else {
if ($_[0]->{'special'}) {
push(@c, ($_[0]->{'nolog'} ? '-' : '').'@'.$_[0]->{'special'});
}
else {
push(@c, ($_[0]->{'nolog'} ? '-' : '').$_[0]->{'mins'},
$_[0]->{'hours'}, $_[0]->{'days'},
$_[0]->{'months'}, $_[0]->{'weekdays'});
}
push(@c, $_[0]->{'user'}) if ($_[0]->{'type'} != 0 &&
$_[0]->{'type'} != 3);
push(@c, $_[0]->{'command'});
}
if ($gconfig{'os_type'} eq 'syno-linux') {
return join("\t", @c);
}
else {
return join(" ", @c);
}
}
=head2 copy_cron_temp(&job)
Copies a job's user's current cron configuration to the temp file. For internal
use only.
=cut
sub copy_cron_temp
{
local $fcron = ($config{'cron_dir'} =~ /\/fcron$/);
unlink($cron_temp_file);
if ($single_user) {
&execute_command($config{'cron_user_get_command'},
undef, $cron_temp_file, undef);
}
elsif ($fcron) {
&execute_command(&user_sub($config{'cron_get_command'},$_[0]->{'user'}),
undef, $cron_temp_file, undef);
}
else {
system("cp ".&translate_filename("$config{'cron_dir'}/$_[0]->{'user'}").
" ".quotemeta($cron_temp_file)." 2>/dev/null");
}
}
=head2 create_cron_job(&job)
Add a Cron job to a user's file. The job parameter must be a hash reference
in the same format as returned by list_cron_jobs.
=cut
sub create_cron_job
{
&check_cron_config_or_error();
&list_cron_jobs(); # init cache
if ($config{'add_file'}) {
# Add to a specific file, typically something like /etc/cron.d/webmin
$_[0]->{'type'} = 1;
local $lref = &read_file_lines($config{'add_file'});
push(@$lref, &cron_job_line($_[0]));
&flush_file_lines($config{'add_file'});
}
elsif ($config{'single_file'} && !$config{'cron_dir'}) {
# Add to the single file
$_[0]->{'type'} = 3;
local $lref = &read_file_lines($config{'single_file'});
push(@$lref, &cron_job_line($_[0]));
&flush_file_lines($config{'single_file'});
}
else {
# Add to the specified user's crontab
©_cron_temp($_[0]);
local $lref = &read_file_lines($cron_temp_file);
$_[0]->{'line'} = scalar(@$lref);
push(@$lref, &cron_job_line($_[0]));
&flush_file_lines($cron_temp_file);
&set_ownership_permissions($_[0]->{'user'}, undef, undef,
$cron_temp_file);
©_crontab($_[0]->{'user'});
$_[0]->{'file'} = "$config{'cron_dir'}/$_[0]->{'user'}";
$_[0]->{'index'} = scalar(@cron_jobs_cache);
push(@cron_jobs_cache, $_[0]);
}
}
=head2 insert_cron_job(&job)
Add a Cron job at the top of the user's file. The job parameter must be a hash
reference in the same format as returned by list_cron_jobs.
=cut
sub insert_cron_job
{
&check_cron_config_or_error();
&list_cron_jobs(); # init cache
if ($config{'single_file'} && !$config{'cron_dir'}) {
# Insert into single file
$_[0]->{'type'} = 3;
local $lref = &read_file_lines($config{'single_file'});
splice(@$lref, 0, 0, &cron_job_line($_[0]));
&flush_file_lines($config{'single_file'});
}
else {
# Insert into the user's crontab
©_cron_temp($_[0]);
local $lref = &read_file_lines($cron_temp_file);
$_[0]->{'line'} = 0;
splice(@$lref, 0, 0, &cron_job_line($_[0]));
&flush_file_lines();
&set_ownership_permissions($_[0]->{'user'}, undef, undef, $cron_temp_file);
©_crontab($_[0]->{'user'});
$_[0]->{'file'} = "$config{'cron_dir'}/$_[0]->{'user'}";
$_[0]->{'index'} = scalar(@cron_jobs_cache);
&renumber($_[0]->{'file'}, $_[0]->{'line'}, 1);
push(@cron_jobs_cache, $_[0]);
}
}
=head2 renumber(file, line, offset)
All jobs in this file whose line is at or after the given one will be
incremented by the offset. For internal use.
=cut
sub renumber
{
local $j;
foreach $j (@cron_jobs_cache) {
if ($j->{'line'} >= $_[1] &&
$j->{'file'} eq $_[0]) {
$j->{'line'} += $_[2];
}
}
}
=head2 renumber_index(index, offset)
Internal function to change the index of all cron jobs in the cache after
some index by a given offset. For internal use.
=cut
sub renumber_index
{
local $j;
foreach $j (@cron_jobs_cache) {
if ($j->{'index'} >= $_[0]) {
$j->{'index'} += $_[1];
}
}
}
=head2 change_cron_job(&job)
Updates the given cron job, which must be a hash ref returned by list_cron_jobs
and modified with a new active flag, command or schedule.
=cut
sub change_cron_job
{
if ($_[0]->{'type'} == 0) {
©_cron_temp($_[0]);
&replace_file_line($cron_temp_file, $_[0]->{'line'},
&cron_job_line($_[0])."\n");
©_crontab($_[0]->{'user'});
}
else {
&replace_file_line($_[0]->{'file'}, $_[0]->{'line'},
&cron_job_line($_[0])."\n");
}
}
=head2 delete_cron_job(&job)
Removes the cron job defined by the given hash ref, as returned by
list_cron_jobs.
=cut
sub delete_cron_job
{
if ($_[0]->{'type'} == 0) {
©_cron_temp($_[0]);
&replace_file_line($cron_temp_file, $_[0]->{'line'});
©_crontab($_[0]->{'user'});
}
else {
&replace_file_line($_[0]->{'file'}, $_[0]->{'line'});
}
@cron_jobs_cache = grep { $_ ne $_[0] } @cron_jobs_cache;
&renumber($_[0]->{'file'}, $_[0]->{'line'}, -1);
&renumber_index($_[0]->{'index'}, -1);
}
=head2 read_crontab(user)
Return an array containing the lines of the cron table for some user. For
internal use mainly.
=cut
sub read_crontab
{
local(@tab);
&open_readfile(TAB, "$config{cron_dir}/$_[0]");
@tab = <TAB>;
close(TAB);
if (@tab >= 3 && $tab[0] =~ /DO NOT EDIT/ &&
$tab[1] =~ /^\s*#/ && $tab[2] =~ /^\s*#/) {
@tab = @tab[3..$#tab];
}
return @tab;
}
=head2 copy_crontab(user)
Copy the cron temp file to that for this user. For internal use only.
=cut
sub copy_crontab
{
if (&is_readonly_mode()) {
# Do nothing
return undef;
}
local($pwd);
if (&read_file_contents($cron_temp_file) =~ /\S/) {
local $temp = &transname();
local $rv;
if (!&has_crontab_cmd()) {
# We have no crontab command .. emulate by copying to user file
$rv = system("cat ".quotemeta($cron_temp_file).
" >".quotemeta("$config{'cron_dir'}/$_[0]")." 2>/dev/null");
&set_ownership_permissions($_[0], undef, 0600,
"$config{'cron_dir'}/$_[0]");
}
elsif ($config{'cron_edit_command'}) {
# fake being an editor
local $notemp = &transname();
&open_tempfile(NO, ">$notemp");
&print_tempfile(NO, "No\n");
&print_tempfile(NO, "N\n");
&print_tempfile(NO, "no\n");
&close_tempfile(NO);
$ENV{"VISUAL"} = $ENV{"EDITOR"} =
"$module_root_directory/cron_editor.pl";
$ENV{"CRON_EDITOR_COPY"} = $cron_temp_file;
system("chown $_[0] $cron_temp_file");
local $oldpwd = &get_current_dir();
chdir("/");
if ($single_user) {
$rv = system($config{'cron_user_edit_command'}.
" >".quotemeta($temp)." 2>&1 <".quotemeta($notemp));
}
else {
$rv = system(
&user_sub($config{'cron_edit_command'},$_[0]).
" >".quotemeta($temp)." 2>&1 <".quotemeta($notemp));
}
unlink($notemp);
chdir($oldpwd);
} else {
# use the cron copy command
if ($single_user) {
$rv = &execute_command(
$config{'cron_user_copy_command'},
quotemeta($cron_temp_file), quotemeta($temp), quotemeta($temp));
}
else {
$rv = &execute_command(
&user_sub($config{'cron_copy_command'}, $_[0]),
quotemeta($cron_temp_file), quotemeta($temp), quotemeta($temp));
}
}
local $out = &read_file_contents($temp);
unlink($temp);
if ($rv || $out =~ /error/i) {
local $cronin = &read_file_contents($cron_temp_file);
&error(&text('ecopy', "<pre>$out</pre>", "<pre>$cronin</pre>"));
}
}
else {
# No more cron jobs left, so just delete
if (!&has_crontab_cmd()) {
# We have no crontab command .. emulate by deleting user crontab
$_[0] || &error("No user given!");
&unlink_logged("$config{'cron_dir'}/$_[0]");
}
else{
if ($single_user) {
&execute_command($config{'cron_user_delete_command'});
}
else {
&execute_command(&user_sub(
$config{'cron_delete_command'}, $_[0]));
}
}
}
if (!&has_crontab_cmd()) {
# to reload config
&kill_byname("crond", "SIGHUP");
}
unlink($cron_temp_file);
}
=head2 parse_job(job-line)
Parse a crontab line into an array containing:
active, mins, hrs, days, mons, weekdays, command
=cut
sub parse_job
{
local($job, $active) = ($_[0], 1);
if ($job =~ /^#+\s*(.*)$/) {
$active = 0;
$job = $1;
}
$job =~ /^\s*(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/;
return ($active, $1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6);
}
=head2 user_sub(command, user)
Replace the string 'USER' in the command with the user name. For internal
use only.
=cut
sub user_sub
{
local($tmp);
$tmp = $_[0];
$tmp =~ s/USER/$_[1]/g;
return $tmp;
}
=head2 list_allowed
Returns a list of all Unix usernames who are allowed to use Cron.
=cut
sub list_allowed
{
local(@rv, $_);
&open_readfile(ALLOW, $config{cron_allow_file});
while(<ALLOW>) {
next if (/^\s*#/);
chop; push(@rv, $_) if (/\S/);
}
close(ALLOW);
return @rv;
}
=head2 list_denied
Return a list of all Unix usernames who are not allowed to use Cron.
=cut
sub list_denied
{
local(@rv, $_);
&open_readfile(DENY, $config{cron_deny_file});
while(<DENY>) {
next if (/^\s*#/);
chop; push(@rv, $_) if (/\S/);
}
close(DENY);
return @rv;
}
=head2 save_allowed(user, user, ...)
Save the list of allowed Unix usernames.
=cut
sub save_allowed
{
local($_);
&open_tempfile(ALLOW, ">$config{cron_allow_file}");
foreach (@_) {
&print_tempfile(ALLOW, $_,"\n");
}
&close_tempfile(ALLOW);
chmod(0444, $config{cron_allow_file});
}
=head2 save_denied(user, user, ...)
Save the list of denied Unix usernames.
=cut
sub save_denied
{
local($_);
&open_tempfile(DENY, "> $config{cron_deny_file}");
foreach (@_) {
&print_tempfile(DENY, $_,"\n");
}
&close_tempfile(DENY);
chmod(0444, $config{cron_deny_file});
}
=head2 read_envs(user)
Returns an array of "name value" strings containing the environment settings
from the crontab for some user
=cut
sub read_envs
{
local(@tab, @rv, $_);
@tab = &read_crontab($_[0]);
foreach (@tab) {
chop; s/#.*$//g;
if (/^\s*(\S+)\s*=\s*(.*)$/) { push(@rv, "$1 $2"); }
}
return @rv;
}
=head2 save_envs(user, [name, value]*)
Updates the cron file for some user with the given list of environment
variables. All others in the file are removed.
=cut
sub save_envs
{
local($i, @tab, $line);
@tab = &read_crontab($_[0]);
open(TAB, ">".$cron_temp_file);
for($i=1; $i<@_; $i+=2) {
print TAB "$_[$i]=$_[$i+1]\n";
}
foreach (@tab) {
chop($line = $_); $line =~ s/#.*$//g;
if ($line !~ /^\s*(\S+)\s*=\s*(.*)$/) { print TAB $_; }
}
close(TAB);
©_crontab($_[0]);
}
=head2 expand_run_parts(directory)
Internal function to convert a directory like /etc/cron.hourly into a list
of scripts in that directory.
=cut
sub expand_run_parts
{
local $dir = $_[0];
$dir = "$config{'run_parts_dir'}/$dir"
if ($config{'run_parts_dir'} && $dir !~ /^\//);
opendir(DIR, &translate_filename($dir));
local @rv = readdir(DIR);
closedir(DIR);
@rv = grep { /^[a-zA-Z0-9\_\-]+$/ } @rv;
@rv = map { $dir."/".$_ } @rv;
@rv = grep { -x $_ } @rv;
return @rv;
}
=head2 is_run_parts(command)
Returns the dir if some cron job runs a list of commands in some directory,
like /etc/cron.hourly. Returns undef otherwise.
=cut
sub is_run_parts
{
local ($cmd) = @_;
local $rp = $config{'run_parts'};
$cmd =~ s/\s*#.*$//;
return $rp && $cmd =~ /$rp(.*)\s+(\-\-\S+\s+)*([a-z0-9\.\-\/_]+)(\s*\))?$/i ? $3 : undef;
}
=head2 can_edit_user(&access, user)
Returns 1 if the Webmin user whose permissions are defined by the access hash
ref can manage cron jobs for a given Unix user.
=cut
sub can_edit_user
{
local %umap;
map { $umap{$_}++; } split(/\s+/, $_[0]->{'users'})
if ($_[0]->{'mode'} == 1 || $_[0]->{'mode'} == 2);
if ($_[0]->{'mode'} == 1 && !$umap{$_[1]} ||
$_[0]->{'mode'} == 2 && $umap{$_[1]}) { return 0; }
elsif ($_[0]->{'mode'} == 3) {
return $remote_user eq $_[1];
}
elsif ($_[0]->{'mode'} == 4) {
local @u = getpwnam($_[1]);
return (!$_[0]->{'uidmin'} || $u[2] >= $_[0]->{'uidmin'}) &&
(!$_[0]->{'uidmax'} || $u[2] <= $_[0]->{'uidmax'});
}
elsif ($_[0]->{'mode'} == 5) {
local @u = getpwnam($_[1]);
return $u[3] == $_[0]->{'users'};
}
else {
return 1;
}
}
=head2 list_cron_specials()
Returns a list of the names of special cron times, prefixed by an @ in crontab
=cut
sub list_cron_specials
{
return ('hourly', 'daily', 'weekly', 'monthly', 'yearly', 'reboot');
}
=head2 get_times_input(&job, [nospecial], [width-in-cols], [message])
Returns HTML for selecting the schedule for a cron job, defined by the first
parameter which must be a hash ref returned by list_cron_jobs. Suitable for
use inside a ui_table_start/end
=cut
sub get_times_input
{
return &theme_get_times_input(@_) if (defined(&theme_get_times_input));
my ($job, $nospecial, $width, $msg) = @_;
$width ||= 2;
# Javascript to disable and enable fields
my $rv = <<EOF;
<script>
function enable_cron_fields(name, form, ena)
{
var els = form.elements[name];
els.disabled = !ena;
for(i=0; i<els.length; i++) {
els[i].disabled = !ena;
}
change_special_mode(form, 0);
}
function change_special_mode(form, special)
{
if(form.special_def) {
form.special_def[0].checked = special;
form.special_def[1].checked = !special;
}
}
</script>
EOF
if ($config{'vixie_cron'} && (!$nospecial || $job->{'special'})) {
# Allow selection of special @ times
my $sp = $job->{'special'} eq 'midnight' ? 'daily' :
$job->{'special'} eq 'annually' ? 'yearly' : $job->{'special'};
my $specialsel = &ui_select("special", $sp,
[ map { [ $_, $text{'edit_special_'.$_} ] }
&list_cron_specials() ],
1, 0, 0, 0, "onChange='change_special_mode(form, 1)'");
$rv .= &ui_table_row($msg,
&ui_radio("special_def", $job->{'special'} ? 1 : 0,
[ [ 1, $text{'edit_special1'}." ".$specialsel ],
[ 0, $text{'edit_special0'} ] ]),
$msg ? $width-1 : $width);
}
# Section for time selections
my $table = &ui_columns_start([ $text{'edit_mins'}, $text{'edit_hours'},
$text{'edit_days'}, $text{'edit_months'},
$text{'edit_weekdays'} ], 100);
my @mins = (0..59);
my @hours = (0..23);
my @days = (1..31);
my @months = map { $text{"month_$_"}."=".$_ } (1 .. 12);
my @weekdays = map { $text{"day_$_"}."=".$_ } (0 .. 6);
my %arrmap = ( 'mins' => \@mins,
'hours' => \@hours,
'days' => \@days,
'months' => \@months,
'weekdays' => \@weekdays );
my @cols;
foreach my $arr ("mins", "hours", "days", "months", "weekdays") {
# Find out which ones are being used
my %inuse;
my $min = ($arr =~ /days|months/ ? 1 : 0);
my @arrlist = @{$arrmap{$arr}};
my $max = $min+scalar(@arrlist)-1;
foreach my $w (split(/,/ , $job->{$arr})) {
if ($w eq "*") {
# all values
for($j=$min; $j<=$max; $j++) { $inuse{$j}++; }
}
elsif ($w =~ /^\*\/(\d+)$/) {
# only every Nth
for($j=$min; $j<=$max; $j+=$1) { $inuse{$j}++; }
}
elsif ($w =~ /^(\d+)-(\d+)\/(\d+)$/) {
# only every Nth of some range
for($j=$1; $j<=$2; $j+=$3) { $inuse{int($j)}++; }
}
elsif ($w =~ /^(\d+)-(\d+)$/) {
# all of some range
for($j=$1; $j<=$2; $j++) { $inuse{int($j)}++; }
}
else {
# One value
$inuse{int($w)}++;
}
}
if ($job->{$arr} eq "*") {
%inuse = ( );
}
# Output selection list
my $dis = $arr eq "mins" && $hourly_only;
my $col = &ui_radio(
"all_$arr", $job->{$arr} eq "*" ||
$job->{$arr} eq "" ? 1 : 0,
[ [ 1, $text{'edit_all'}."<br>",
"onClick='enable_cron_fields(\"$arr\", form, 0)'" ],
[ 0, $text{'edit_selected'}."<br>",
"onClick='enable_cron_fields(\"$arr\", form, 1)'" ] ],
$dis);
$col .= "<table> <tr>\n";
for(my $j=0; $j<@arrlist; $j+=($arr eq "mins" && $hourly_only ? 60 : 12)) {
my $jj = $j+($arr eq "mins" && $hourly_only ? 59 : 11);
if ($jj >= @arrlist) { $jj = @arrlist - 1; }
my @sec = @arrlist[$j .. $jj];
my @opts;
foreach my $v (@sec) {
if ($v =~ /^(.*)=(.*)$/) {
push(@opts, [ $2, $1 ]);
}
else {
push(@opts, [ $v, $v ]);
}
}
my $dis = $job->{$arr} eq "*" || $job->{$arr} eq "";
$col .= "<td valign=top>".
&ui_select($arr, [ keys %inuse ], \@opts,
@sec > 12 ? ($arr eq "mins" && $hourly_only ? 1 : 12)
: scalar(@sec),
$arr eq "mins" && $hourly_only ? 0 : 1,
0, $dis).
"</td>\n";
}
$col .= "</tr></table>\n";
push(@cols, $col);
}
$table .= &ui_columns_row(\@cols, [ "valign=top", "valign=top", "valign=top",
"valign=top", "valign=top" ]);
$table .= &ui_columns_end();
$table .= $text{'edit_ctrl'};
$rv .= &ui_table_row(undef, $table, $width);
return $rv;
}
=head2 show_times_input(&job, [nospecial])
Print HTML for inputs for selecting the schedule for a cron job, defined
by the first parameter which must be a hash ref returned by list_cron_jobs.
This must be used inside a <table>, as the HTML starts and ends with <tr>
tags.
=cut
sub show_times_input
{
return &theme_show_times_input(@_) if (defined(&theme_show_times_input));
local $job = $_[0];
if ($config{'vixie_cron'} && (!$_[1] || $_[0]->{'special'})) {
# Allow selection of special @ times
print "<tr data-schedule-tr $cb> <td colspan=6>\n";
printf "<input type=radio name=special_def value=1 %s> %s\n",
$job->{'special'} ? "checked" : "", $text{'edit_special1'};
print "<select name=special onChange='change_special_mode(form, 1)'>\n";
local $s;
local $sp = $job->{'special'} eq 'midnight' ? 'daily' :
$job->{'special'} eq 'annually' ? 'yearly' : $job->{'special'};
foreach $s ('hourly', 'daily', 'weekly', 'monthly', 'yearly', 'reboot'){
printf "<option value=%s %s>%s</option>\n",
$s, $sp eq $s ? "selected" : "", $text{'edit_special_'.$s};
}
print "</select>\n";
printf "<input type=radio name=special_def value=0 %s> %s\n",
$job->{'special'} ? "" : "checked", $text{'edit_special0'};
print "</td></tr>\n";
}
# Javascript to disable and enable fields
print <<EOF;
<script>
function enable_cron_fields(name, form, ena)
{
var els = form.elements[name];
els.disabled = !ena;
for(i=0; i<els.length; i++) {
els[i].disabled = !ena;
}
change_special_mode(form, 0);
}
function change_special_mode(form, special)
{
if(form.special_def) {
form.special_def[0].checked = special;
form.special_def[1].checked = !special;
}
}
</script>
EOF
print "<tr $tb>\n";
print "<td><b>$text{'edit_mins'}</b></td> <td><b>$text{'edit_hours'}</b></td> ",
"<td><b>$text{'edit_days'}</b></td> <td><b>$text{'edit_months'}</b></td>",
"<td><b>$text{'edit_weekdays'}</b></td> </tr> <tr $cb>\n";
local @mins = (0..59);
local @hours = (0..23);
local @days = (1..31);
local @months = map { $text{"month_$_"}."=".$_ } (1 .. 12);
local @weekdays = map { $text{"day_$_"}."=".$_ } (0 .. 6);
foreach $arr ("mins", "hours", "days", "months", "weekdays") {
# Find out which ones are being used
local %inuse;
local $min = ($arr =~ /days|months/ ? 1 : 0);
local $max = $min+scalar(@$arr)-1;
foreach $w (split(/,/ , $job->{$arr})) {
if ($w eq "*") {
# all values
for($j=$min; $j<=$max; $j++) { $inuse{$j}++; }
}
elsif ($w =~ /^\*\/(\d+)$/) {
# only every Nth
for($j=$min; $j<=$max; $j+=$1) { $inuse{$j}++; }
}
elsif ($w =~ /^(\d+)-(\d+)\/(\d+)$/) {
# only every Nth of some range
for($j=$1; $j<=$2; $j+=$3) { $inuse{int($j)}++; }
}
elsif ($w =~ /^(\d+)-(\d+)$/) {
# all of some range
for($j=$1; $j<=$2; $j++) { $inuse{int($j)}++; }
}
else {
# One value
$inuse{int($w)}++;
}
}
if ($job->{$arr} eq "*") { undef(%inuse); }
# Output selection list
print "<td valign=top>\n";
printf "<input type=radio name=all_$arr value=1 %s %s %s> %s<br>\n",
$arr eq "mins" && $hourly_only ? "disabled" : "",
$job->{$arr} eq "*" || $job->{$arr} eq "" ? "checked" : "",
"onClick='enable_cron_fields(\"$arr\", form, 0)'",
$text{'edit_all'};
printf "<input type=radio name=all_$arr value=0 %s %s> %s<br>\n",
$job->{$arr} eq "*" || $job->{$arr} eq "" ? "" : "checked",
"onClick='enable_cron_fields(\"$arr\", form, 1)'",
$text{'edit_selected'};
print "<table> <tr>\n";
for($j=0; $j<@$arr; $j+=($arr eq "mins" && $hourly_only ? 60 : 12)) {
$jj = $j+($arr eq "mins" && $hourly_only ? 59 : 11);
if ($jj >= @$arr) { $jj = @$arr - 1; }
@sec = @$arr[$j .. $jj];
printf "<td valign=top><select %s size=%d name=$arr %s %s>\n",
$arr eq "mins" && $hourly_only ? "" : "multiple",
@sec > 12 ? ($arr eq "mins" && $hourly_only ? 1 : 12)
: scalar(@sec),
$job->{$arr} eq "*" || $job->{$arr} eq "" ?
"disabled" : "",
"onChange='change_special_mode(form, 0)'";
foreach $v (@sec) {
if ($v =~ /^(.*)=(.*)$/) { $disp = $1; $code = $2; }
else { $disp = $code = $v; }
printf "<option value=\"$code\" %s>$disp</option>\n",
$inuse{$code} ? "selected" : "";
}
print "</select></td>\n";
}
print "</tr></table></td>\n";
}
print "</tr> <tr $cb> <td colspan=5>$text{'edit_ctrl'}</td> </tr>\n";
}
=head2 parse_times_input(&job, &in)
Parses inputs from the form generated by show_times_input, and updates a cron
job hash ref. The in parameter must be a hash ref as generated by the
ReadParse function.
=cut
sub parse_times_input
{
local $job = $_[0];
local %in = %{$_[1]};
local @pers = ("mins", "hours", "days", "months", "weekdays");
local $arr;
if ($in{'special_def'}) {
# Job time is a special period
foreach $arr (@pers) {
delete($job->{$arr});
}
$job->{'special'} = $in{'special'};
}
else {
# User selection of times
foreach $arr (@pers) {
if ($in{"all_$arr"}) {
# All mins/hrs/etc.. chosen
$job->{$arr} = "*";
}
elsif (defined($in{$arr})) {
# Need to work out and simplify ranges selected
local (@range, @newrange, $i);
@range = split(/\0/, $in{$arr});
@range = sort { $a <=> $b } @range;
local $start = -1;
for($i=0; $i<@range; $i++) {
if ($i && $range[$i]-1 == $range[$i-1]) {
# ok.. looks like a range
if ($start < 0) { $start = $i-1; }
}
elsif ($start < 0) {
# Not in a range at all
push(@newrange, $range[$i]);
}
else {
# End of the range.. add it
$newrange[@newrange - 1] =
"$range[$start]-".$range[$i-1];
push(@newrange, $range[$i]);
$start = -1;
}
}
if ($start >= 0) {
# Reached the end while in a range
$newrange[@newrange - 1] =
"$range[$start]-".$range[$i-1];
}
$job->{$arr} = join(',' , @newrange);
}
else {
&error(&text('save_enone', $text{"edit_$arr"}));
}
}
delete($job->{'special'});
}
}
=head2 show_range_input(&job)
Given a cron job, prints fields for selecting it's run date range.
=cut
sub show_range_input
{
local ($job) = @_;
local $has_start = $job->{'start'};
local $rng;
$rng = &text('range_start', &ui_date_input(
$job->{'start'}->[0], $job->{'start'}->[1], $job->{'start'}->[2],
"range_start_day", "range_start_month", "range_start_year"))."\n".
&date_chooser_button(
"range_start_day", "range_start_month", "range_start_year")."\n".
&text('range_end', &ui_date_input(
$job->{'end'}->[0], $job->{'end'}->[1], $job->{'end'}->[2],
"range_end_day", "range_end_month", "range_end_year"))."\n".
&date_chooser_button(
"range_end_day", "range_end_month", "range_end_year")."\n";
print &ui_oneradio("range_def", 1, $text{'range_all'}, !$has_start),
"<br>\n";
print &ui_oneradio("range_def", 0, $rng, $has_start),"\n";
}
=head2 parse_range_input(&job, &in)
Updates the job object with the specified date range. May call &error
for invalid inputs.
=cut
sub parse_range_input
{
local ($job, $in) = @_;
if ($in->{'range_def'}) {
# No range used
delete($job->{'start'});
delete($job->{'end'});
}
else {
# Validate and store range
foreach my $r ("start", "end") {
eval { timelocal(0, 0, 0, $in->{'range_'.$r.'_day'},
$in->{'range_'.$r.'_month'}-1,
$in->{'range_'.$r.'_year'}-1900) };
if ($@) {
&error($text{'range_e'.$r}." ".$@);
}
$job->{$r} = [ $in->{'range_'.$r.'_day'},
$in->{'range_'.$r.'_month'},
$in->{'range_'.$r.'_year'} ];
}
}
}
@cron_month = ( 'jan', 'feb', 'mar', 'apr', 'may', 'jun',
'jul', 'aug', 'sep', 'oct', 'nov', 'dec' );
@cron_weekday = ( 'sun', 'mon', 'tue', 'wed', 'thu', 'fri', 'sat' );
=head2 fix_names(&cron)
Convert day and month names to numbers. For internal use when parsing
the crontab file.
=cut
sub fix_names
{
local ($m, $w);
local @mts = split(/,/, $_[0]->{'months'});
foreach $m (@mts) {
local $mi = &indexof(lc($m), @cron_month);
$m = $mi+1 if ($mi >= 0);
}
$_[0]->{'months'} = join(",", @mts);
local @wds = split(/,/, $_[0]->{'weekdays'});
foreach $w (@wds) {
local $di = &indexof(lc($w), @cron_weekday);
$w = $di if ($di >= 0);
$w = 0 if ($w == 7);
}
$_[0]->{'weekdays'} = join(",", @wds);
}
=head2 create_wrapper(wrapper-path, module, script)
Creates a wrapper script which calls a script in some module's directory
with the proper webmin environment variables set. This should always be used
when setting up a cron job, instead of attempting to run a command in the
module directory directly.
The parameters are :
=item wrapper-path - Full path to the wrapper to create, like /etc/webmin/yourmodule/foo.pl
=item module - Module containing the real script to call.
=item script - Program within that module for the wrapper to run.
=cut
sub create_wrapper
{
local $perl_path = &get_perl_path();
&open_tempfile(CMD, ">$_[0]");
&print_tempfile(CMD, <<EOF
#!$perl_path
open(CONF, "<$config_directory/miniserv.conf") || die "Failed to open $config_directory/miniserv.conf : \$!";
while(<CONF>) {
\$root = \$1 if (/^root=(.*)/);
}
close(CONF);
\$root || die "No root= line found in $config_directory/miniserv.conf";
\$ENV{'PERLLIB'} = "\$root";
\$ENV{'WEBMIN_CONFIG'} = "$ENV{'WEBMIN_CONFIG'}";
\$ENV{'WEBMIN_VAR'} = "$ENV{'WEBMIN_VAR'}";
delete(\$ENV{'MINISERV_CONFIG'});
EOF
);
if ($gconfig{'os_type'} eq 'windows') {
# On windows, we need to chdir to the drive first, and use system
&print_tempfile(CMD, "if (\$root =~ /^([a-z]:)/i) {\n");
&print_tempfile(CMD, " chdir(\"\$1\");\n");
&print_tempfile(CMD, " }\n");
&print_tempfile(CMD, "chdir(\"\$root/$_[1]\");\n");
&print_tempfile(CMD, "exit(system(\"\$root/$_[1]/$_[2]\", \@ARGV));\n");
}
else {
# Can use exec on Unix systems
if ($_[1]) {
&print_tempfile(CMD, "chdir(\"\$root/$_[1]\");\n");
&print_tempfile(CMD, "exec(\"\$root/$_[1]/$_[2]\", \@ARGV) || die \"Failed to run \$root/$_[1]/$_[2] : \$!\";\n");
}
else {
&print_tempfile(CMD, "chdir(\"\$root\");\n");
&print_tempfile(CMD, "exec(\"\$root/$_[2]\", \@ARGV) || die \"Failed to run \$root/$_[2] : \$!\";\n");
}
}
&close_tempfile(CMD);
chmod(0755, $_[0]);
}
=head2 cron_file(&job)
Returns the file that a cron job is in, or will be in when it is created
based on the username.
=cut
sub cron_file
{
return $_[0]->{'file'} || $config{'add_file'} ||
"$config{'cron_dir'}/$_[0]->{'user'}";
}
=head2 when_text(&job, [upper-case-first])
Returns a human-readable text string describing when a cron job is run.
=cut
sub when_text
{
local $pfx = $_[1] ? "uc" : "";
if ($_[0]->{'interval'}) {
return &text($pfx.'when_interval', $_[0]->{'interval'});
}
elsif ($_[0]->{'special'}) {
$pfx = $_[1] ? "" : "lc";
return $text{$pfx.'edit_special_'.$_[0]->{'special'}};
}
elsif ($_[0]->{'boot'}) {
return &text($pfx.'when_boot');
}
elsif ($_[0]->{'mins'} eq '*' && $_[0]->{'hours'} eq '*' && $_[0]->{'days'} eq '*' && $_[0]->{'months'} eq '*' && $_[0]->{'weekdays'} eq '*') {
return $text{$pfx.'when_min'};
}
elsif ($_[0]->{'mins'} =~ /^\d+$/ && $_[0]->{'hours'} eq '*' && $_[0]->{'days'} eq '*' && $_[0]->{'months'} eq '*' && $_[0]->{'weekdays'} eq '*') {
return &text($pfx.'when_hour', $_[0]->{'mins'});
}
elsif ($_[0]->{'mins'} =~ /^\d+$/ && $_[0]->{'hours'} =~ /^\d+$/ && $_[0]->{'days'} eq '*' && $_[0]->{'months'} eq '*' && $_[0]->{'weekdays'} eq '*') {
return &text($pfx.'when_day', sprintf("%2.2d", $_[0]->{'mins'}), $_[0]->{'hours'});
}
elsif ($_[0]->{'mins'} =~ /^\d+$/ && $_[0]->{'hours'} =~ /^\d+$/ && $_[0]->{'days'} =~ /^\d+$/ && $_[0]->{'months'} eq '*' && $_[0]->{'weekdays'} eq '*') {
return &text($pfx.'when_month', sprintf("%2.2d", $_[0]->{'mins'}), $_[0]->{'hours'}, $_[0]->{'days'});
}
elsif ($_[0]->{'mins'} =~ /^\d+$/ && $_[0]->{'hours'} =~ /^\d+$/ && $_[0]->{'days'} eq '*' && $_[0]->{'months'} eq '*' && $_[0]->{'weekdays'} =~ /^\d+$/) {
return &text($pfx.'when_weekday', sprintf("%2.2d", $_[0]->{'mins'}), $_[0]->{'hours'}, $text{"day_".$_[0]->{'weekdays'}});
}
else {
return &text($pfx.'when_cron', join(" ", $_[0]->{'mins'}, $_[0]->{'hours'}, $_[0]->{'days'}, $_[0]->{'months'}, $_[0]->{'weekdays'}));
}
}
=head2 can_use_cron(user)
Returns 1 if some user is allowed to use cron, based on cron.allow and
cron.deny files.
=cut
sub can_use_cron
{
local ($user) = @_;
defined(getpwnam($user)) || return 0; # User does not exist
local $err;
if (-r $config{cron_allow_file}) {
local @allowed = &list_allowed();
if (&indexof($user, @allowed) < 0 &&
&indexof("all", @allowed) < 0) { $err = 1; }
}
elsif (-r $config{cron_deny_file}) {
local @denied = &list_denied();
if (&indexof($user, @denied) >= 0 ||
&indexof("all", @denied) >= 0) { $err = 1; }
}
elsif ($config{cron_deny_all} == 0) { $err = 1; }
elsif ($config{cron_deny_all} == 1) {
if ($in{user} ne "root") { $err = 1; }
}
return !$err;
}
=head2 swap_cron_jobs(&job1, &job2)
Swaps two Cron jobs, which must be in the same file, identified by their
hash references as returned by list_cron_jobs.
=cut
sub swap_cron_jobs
{
if ($_[0]->{'type'} == 0) {
©_cron_temp($_[0]);
local $lref = &read_file_lines($cron_temp_file);
($lref->[$_[0]->{'line'}], $lref->[$_[1]->{'line'}]) =
($lref->[$_[1]->{'line'}], $lref->[$_[0]->{'line'}]);
&flush_file_lines();
©_crontab($_[0]->{'user'});
}
else {
local $lref = &read_file_lines($_[0]->{'file'});
($lref->[$_[0]->{'line'}], $lref->[$_[1]->{'line'}]) =
($lref->[$_[1]->{'line'}], $lref->[$_[0]->{'line'}]);
&flush_file_lines();
}
}
=head2 find_cron_process(&job, [&procs])
Finds the running process that was launched from a cron job. The parameters are:
=item job - A cron job hash reference
=item procs - An optional array reference of running process hash refs
=cut
sub find_cron_process
{
local @procs;
if ($_[1]) {
@procs = @{$_[1]};
}
else {
&foreign_require("proc", "proc-lib.pl");
@procs = &proc::list_processes();
}
local $rpd = &is_run_parts($_[0]->{'command'});
local @exp = $rpd ? &expand_run_parts($rpd) : ();
local $cmd = $exp[0] || $_[0]->{'command'};
$cmd =~ s/^\s*\[.*\]\s+\&\&\s+//;
$cmd =~ s/^\s*\[.*\]\s+\|\|\s+//;
while($cmd =~ s/(\d*)(<|>)((\/\S+)|&\d+)\s*$//) { }
$cmd =~ s/^\((.*)\)\s*$/$1/;
$cmd =~ s/\s+$//;
my $eos;
if ($config{'match_mode'} == 1) {
$cmd =~ s/\s.*$//;
$eos = '$';
}
else {
my $cmd_ = $cmd;
$cmd_ =~ s/\s.*$//;
if ($cmd_ eq $cmd) {
$eos = '$';
}
}
# If `Input to command` is set, remove it for test case
# otherwise cmd will always be displayed as not running
my $cmd_ = $cmd;
# First remove only input to command and preserve
# potential arguments containing escaped %, like \\%
$cmd_ =~ s/(?<!\\)%.*//;
# Now replace escaped \\ special chars for testing purposes
$cmd_ =~ s/\\//g;
($proc) = grep { $_->{'args'} =~ /\Q$cmd_\E$eos/ &&
(!$config{'match_user'} || $_->{'user'} eq $_[0]->{'user'}) }
@procs;
if (!$proc && $cmd =~ /^$config_directory\/(.*\.pl)(.*)$/) {
# Must be a Webmin wrapper
$cmd = "$root_directory/$1$2";
($proc) = grep { $_->{'args'} =~ /\Q$cmd\E/ &&
(!$config{'match_user'} ||
$_->{'user'} eq $_[0]->{'user'}) }
@procs;
}
return $proc;
}
=head2 find_cron_job(command, [&jobs], [user])
Returns the cron job object that runs some command (perhaps with redirection)
=cut
sub find_cron_job
{
my ($cmd, $jobs, $user) = @_;
if (!$jobs) {
$jobs = [ &list_cron_jobs() ];
}
$user ||= "root";
my @rv = grep { $_->{'user'} eq $user &&
$_->{'command'} =~ /(^|[ \|\&;\/])\Q$cmd\E($|[ \|\&><;])/ } @$jobs;
return wantarray ? @rv : $rv[0];
}
=head2 extract_input(command)
Given a line formatted like I<command%input>, returns the command and input
parts, taking any escaping into account.
=cut
sub extract_input
{
local ($cmd) = @_;
$cmd =~ s/\\%/\0/g;
local ($cmd, $input) = split(/\%/, $cmd, 2);
$cmd =~ s/\0/\\%/g;
$input =~ s/\0/\\%/g;
return ($cmd, $input);
}
=head2 convert_range(&job)
Given a cron job that uses range.pl, work out the date range and update
the job object command. Mainly for internal use.
=cut
sub convert_range
{
local ($job) = @_;
local ($cmd, $input) = &extract_input($job->{'command'});
if ($cmd =~ /^\Q$range_cmd\E\s+(\d+)\-(\d+)\-(\d+)\s+(\d+)\-(\d+)\-(\d+)\s+(.*)$/) {
# Looks like a range command
$job->{'start'} = [ $1, $2, $3 ];
$job->{'end'} = [ $4, $5, $6 ];
$job->{'command'} = $7;
$job->{'command'} =~ s/\\(.)/$1/g;
if ($input) {
$job->{'command'} .= '%'.$input;
}
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
=head2 unconvert_range(&job)
Give a cron job with start and end fields, updates the command to wrap it in
range.pl with those dates as parameters.
=cut
sub unconvert_range
{
local ($job) = @_;
if ($job->{'start'}) {
# Need to add range command
local ($cmd, $input) = &extract_input($job->{'command'});
$job->{'command'} = $range_cmd." ".join("-", @{$job->{'start'}})." ".
join("-", @{$job->{'end'}})." ".
quotemeta($cmd);
if ($input) {
$job->{'command'} .= '%'.$input;
}
delete($job->{'start'});
delete($job->{'end'});
©_source_dest("$module_root_directory/range.pl", $range_cmd);
&set_ownership_permissions(undef, undef, 0755, $range_cmd);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
=head2 convert_comment(&job)
Given a cron job with a # comment after the command, sets the comment field
=cut
sub convert_comment
{
local ($job) = @_;
if ($job->{'command'} =~ /^(.*\S)\s*#([^#]*)$/) {
$job->{'command'} = $1;
$job->{'comment'} = $2;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
=head2 unconvert_comment(&job)
Adds an comment back to the command in a cron job, based on the comment field
of the given hash reference.
=cut
sub unconvert_comment
{
local ($job) = @_;
if ($job->{'comment'} =~ /\S/) {
$job->{'command'} .= " #".$job->{'comment'};
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
=head2 check_cron_config
Returns an error message if the cron config doesn't look valid, or some needed
command is missing.
=cut
sub check_cron_config
{
# Check for single file and getter command
if ($config{'single_file'} && !-r $config{'single_file'}) {
return &text('index_esingle', "<tt>$config{'single_file'}</tt>");
}
if (!&has_crontab_cmd() && $config{'cron_get_command'} =~ /^(\S+)/ &&
!&has_command("$1")) {
return &text('index_ecmd', "<tt>$1</tt>");
}
# Check for directory
local $fcron = ($config{'cron_dir'} =~ /\/fcron$/);
if (!$single_user && !$config{'single_file'} &&
!$fcron && !-d $config{'cron_dir'}) {
if (!$in{'create_dir'}) {
return &text('index_ecrondir', "<tt>$config{'cron_dir'}</tt>").
"<p><a href=\"index.cgi?create_dir=yes\">".&text('index_ecrondir_create' ,"<tt>$config{'cron_dir'}</tt>")."</a></p>";
} else {
&make_dir($config{'cron_dir'}, 0755);
}
}
return undef;
}
=head2 check_cron_config_or_error
Calls check_cron_config, and then error if any problems were detected.
=cut
sub check_cron_config_or_error
{
local $err = &check_cron_config();
if ($err) {
&error(&text('index_econfigcheck', $err));
}
}
=head2 cleanup_temp_files
Called from cron to delete old files in the Webmin /tmp directory
=cut
sub cleanup_temp_files
{
# Don't run if disabled
if (!$gconfig{'tempdelete_days'}) {
print STDERR "Temp file clearing is disabled\n";
return;
}
if ($gconfig{'tempdir'} && !$gconfig{'tempdirdelete'}) {
print STDERR "Temp file clearing is not done for the custom directory $gconfig{'tempdir'}\n";
return;
}
local $tempdir = &transname();
$tempdir =~ s/\/([^\/]+)$//;
if (!$tempdir || $tempdir eq "/") {
$tempdir = "/tmp/.webmin";
}
local $cutoff = time() - $gconfig{'tempdelete_days'}*24*60*60;
opendir(DIR, $tempdir);
foreach my $f (readdir(DIR)) {
next if ($f eq "." || $f eq "..");
local @st = lstat("$tempdir/$f");
if ($st[9] < $cutoff) {
&unlink_file("$tempdir/$f");
}
}
closedir(DIR);
}
=head2 list_cron_files()
Returns a list of all files containing cron jobs
=cut
sub list_cron_files
{
my @jobs = &list_cron_jobs();
my @files = map { $_->{'file'} } grep { $_->{'file'} } @jobs;
if ($config{'system_crontab'}) {
push(@files, $config{'system_crontab'});
}
if ($config{'cronfiles_dir'}) {
push(@files, glob(&translate_filename($config{'cronfiles_dir'})."/*"));
}
return &unique(@files);
}
=head2 has_crontab_cmd()
Returns 1 if the crontab command exists on this system
=cut
sub has_crontab_cmd
{
my $cmd = $config{'cron_edit_command'};
if ($cmd) {
$cmd =~ s/^su.*-c\s+//;
($cmd) = &split_quoted_string($cmd);
my $rv = &has_command($cmd);
return $rv if ($rv);
}
return &has_command("crontab");
}
=head2 next_run(&job)
Given a cron job, returns the unix time on which it will run next.
=cut
sub next_run
{
my ($job) = @_;
my $now = time();
my @tm = localtime($now);
if ($job->{'special'} eq 'hourly') {
$job = { 'mins' => 0,
'hours' => '*',
'days' => '*',
'months' => '*',
'weekdays' => '*' };
}
elsif ($job->{'special'} eq 'daily') {
$job = { 'mins' => 0,
'hours' => 0,
'days' => '*',
'months' => '*',
'weekdays' => '*' };
}
elsif ($job->{'special'} eq 'weekly') {
$job = { 'mins' => 0,
'hours' => 0,
'days' => '*',
'months' => '*',
'weekdays' => 0 };
}
elsif ($job->{'special'} eq 'monthly') {
$job = { 'mins' => 0,
'hours' => 0,
'days' => '1',
'months' => '*',
'weekdays' => '*' };
}
elsif ($job->{'special'} eq 'yearly') {
$job = { 'mins' => 0,
'hours' => 0,
'days' => 1,
'months' => 1,
'weekdays' => '*' };
}
elsif ($job->{'special'} eq 'reboot') {
return undef;
}
my @mins = &cron_all_ranges($job->{'mins'}, 0, 59);
my @hours = &cron_all_ranges($job->{'hours'}, 0, 23);
my @days = &cron_all_ranges($job->{'days'}, 1, 31);
my @months = &cron_all_ranges($job->{'months'}, 1, 12);
my @weekdays = &cron_all_ranges($job->{'weekdays'}, 0, 6);
my ($min, $hour, $day, $month, $year);
my @possible;
foreach $min (@mins) {
foreach $hour (@hours) {
foreach $day (@days) {
foreach $month (@months) {
foreach $year ($tm[5] .. $tm[5]+7) {
my $tt;
eval { $tt = timelocal(0, $min, $hour, $day, $month-1, $year) };
next if ($tt < $now);
my @ttm = localtime($tt);
next if (&indexof($ttm[6], @weekdays) < 0);
push(@possible, $tt);
last;
}
}
}
}
}
@possible = sort { $a <=> $b } @possible;
return $possible[0];
}
=head2 cron_range(range, min, max)
=cut
sub cron_range
{
my ($w, $min, $max) = @_;
my $j;
my %inuse;
if ($w eq "*") {
# all values
for($j=$min; $j<=$max; $j++) { $inuse{$j}++; }
}
elsif ($w =~ /^\*\/(\d+)$/) {
# only every Nth
my $step = $1 || 1;
for($j=$min; $j<=$max; $j+=$step) { $inuse{$j}++; }
}
elsif ($w =~ /^(\d+)-(\d+)\/(\d+)$/) {
# only every Nth of some range
my $step = $3 || 1;
for($j=$1; $j<=$2; $j+=$step) { $inuse{int($j)}++; }
}
elsif ($w =~ /^(\d+)-(\d+)$/) {
# all of some range
for($j=$1; $j<=$2; $j++) { $inuse{int($j)}++; }
}
else {
# One value
$inuse{int($w)}++;
}
return sort { $a <=> $b } (keys %inuse);
}
=head2 cron_all_ranges(comma-list, min, max)
=cut
sub cron_all_ranges
{
my @rv;
foreach $r (split(/,/, $_[0])) {
push(@rv, &cron_range($r, $_[1], $_[2]));
}
return sort { $a <=> $b } @rv;
}
1;